An Ode to the Rebellious: Odd Future’s Impact a Decade Later

Courtesy of The Independent

Odd Future members pictured: Tyler, The Creator, Earl Sweatshirt, Frank Ocean, Syd, Jasper, Taco, Domo Genesis, Hodgy, Left Brain.

perhaps the most influential rap collective of all time, we examine odd future’s profound effect on the music industry

Every rap purist remembers the first time they heard the expression “Odd Future Wolf Gang Kill Them All.” Beside the fact that LA’s divergent hip hop collective Odd Future’s moto was blasphemous on its own, it could be argued that their unavoidable presence in the early 2010’s rap scene was just as abrasive. For some, the group and their work was akin to that of a petulant child. For others, Odd Future’s polarizing brilliance was simply a continuation of the long-celebrated musical trope of the industry outcast, which has only been further reinforced by their individual excellence in the past decade since their meteoric rise to stardom. 

On the surface, Odd Future simply shouldn’t have worked. For some, the lyrical content of rap music is repugnant as is. For those people, head-huncho and founder of Odd Future Tyler, The Creator’s early material made the ears bleed and the eyes melt. From provocative cuts like “Tron Cat” to grotesquely seminal visuals of the “Yonkers” music video, Tyler and his crew weren’t exactly on good terms with mass music media. “Odd Future and the acts from which they’ve descended make us confront a kind of disgust that is mercifully absent from our everyday lives,” said GQ staff writer Zach Baron back in 2011. “Nobody wants to talk about this stuff, nobody feels comfortable talking about this stuff, because this stuff is awful.” 

With slogans like “kill people burn shit fuck school” it was nothing short of hilarious to see bloggers and writers fall into the same trap set for them by predecessors of provacutering like Eminem. While OF was ruffling feathers in the industry and nationwide, the rap collective resonated deeply with younger listeners. There wasn’t a single day in my middle school experience in which I didn’t see the emblematic donut on a shirt, pair of Vans or “OFWGKTA” scribed via Sharpie onto a rancid bathroom wall. 

Courtesy of Wallpaper Access

For some reason, it makes perfect sense that Odd Future’s sound connected with middle schoolers. Beside catering directly to the mind-numbingly dull middle school brain through profane lyricism, OF’s art had a profound psychological effect on their target market: the youth. Researchers at the University of Glasgow and the Scottish Music and Health Network found that the music children identify with is profoundly influential in helping them develop a sense of identity. “Music can support and enrich the development of a positive self-identity as well as provide confidence, motivation and a sense of belonging,” reads the study. “Music can enhance creative, social and emotional skills. Music can be both a sense of self-preservation and fundamental wellbeing, providing a source of support when youth feel stressed, troubled or lonely.” Adolescence can be a confusing time. In many ways, Odd Future was making music as weird as their audience felt, allowing for a cult community of fans to bloom. 

Enemies of the industry and of society at large have always held a special place in the hearts of music fans. Odd Future is simply a perpetuation of the trend. Seattle punk legends Nirvana had a knack for snatching the ears of the youth via their nihilistic lyricist and leader Kurt Cobain. Cobain’s life pushed him to say things like “I'm a product of a spoiled America,” messages that reverberated with socially awkward 90’s teens and their frustration with society. Although a near 15 year gap exists between their apex’s, the nihilistic messages of Nirvana and Odd Future display the universal appeal of a group fixated on catering to the societally uncatered. “Ultimately the function of art is to express something and move an idea from one person to another, and the tools of that can include revulsion and discomfort,” said Steve Albini, esteemed producer for Nirvana, Sonic Youth and more. It doesn’t stop there, a target market for those who feel disenfranchised by society at large has always existed within the music industry. From the anti-war and hippie teachings of music acts like Jimi Hendrix, Pink Floyd and The Smiths, music has been a historical haven for the societally shunned. While the agendas of these musical icons spanned a diverse blend of issues such as racial equity, capitalistic systems and pointless wars, the central motif of their sonic art was simple: challenging the status quo and questioning if what we consider “normal” really is normal. Although conveyed in a slightly more elegant, albeit less humorous manner, “Another Brick in the Wall, Pt. 2” off Pink Floyd’s legendary 1979 project “The Wall” transmits many of the same sentiments found in Odd Future’s catalog. A fiercely anti-education ballot, Roger Walters and David Gilmour’s critiques of traditional societal expectations and uniformity are only temporally separated from Odd Future’s commentary. 

While many wrote Odd Future’s early success off as a fluke, the transcendent individual talent of OF alumni Frank Ocean, Earl Sweatshirt and Tyler have validated the group’s unique talent for connecting with the human experience beyond being an awkward teen. From the painfully gnarled and distorted production down to the heart-crushingly honest bars, Earl’s 2018 album “Some Rap Songs” sounds what it feels like to be in a dismally depressive state. Earl’s raw and overwhelming poetry on “Some Rap Songs” produced a project that has been widely used by listeners as a musical outlet to their suffering and mental health struggles. “Some Rap Songs” doesn’t have a happy ending, there’s no pot of gold at the end of the black and gray rainbow representative of the albums brief 18-minute run time. It’s simply a 24-year-old going through hell, an anxious cacophony of solace-seeking tracks that are painfully real. 

Love and heartbreak are two emotions that are ingrained in the human condition. The universally recognized sound of heartbreak is Frank Ocean’s 2016 magnum-opus “Blond.” What is there to say about this project that hasn’t already been said? Tracks like “Self Control,” “Ivy,” and “White Ferrari” speak for themselves, as Frank channels his heartache and despair over a love lost. You can palpably experience Frank’s splitting emotions, as his sheer disappointment and shame bleed through his angelic vocals. 

Resonating with listeners in many of the same ways as “Blond,” Tyler’s 2019 project “IGOR” is a toxic relationship personified. Across 12 retro-futuristic synth-pop anthems, Tyler depicts his romantic relationship with a man who is dating another woman. The harmonious bridge powered by Solange and Charlie Wilson on “I DON'T LOVE YOU ANYMORE,” the blood curdling scream near the climax of “ARE WE STILL FRIENDS?,” and the desperate confusion that is expressed on “PUPPET.” All of these gorgeously vivid musical moments on “IGOR” proves Tyler’s ability to transmit human feeling through his pen and MPC.

Whether it’s the oddity of being a teen, dealing with feelings of rejection, heartbreak, depression or love, the solo work of Odd Future’s big three has only elevated their ability to detail our feelings as we navigate the gamut of life. The rebellious are always remembered. Such is the case for Odd Future and their predecessors. However, their staying power has been demonstrated time and time again by their acute understanding of what it means to be a human being. As long as there are musicians that push people's buttons, making the media feel uncomfortable and ultimately connecting with the human spirit, the essence of Odd Future will live forever.  


Luke Modugno is the Editor-in-Chief. Follow him on Twitter: @lmodugno5

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Visual Album Review: The Case for "Endless"

A Retrospective of Frank Ocean’s Sleeper Masterpiece

By Carter Fife

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It has been almost three years since hip-hop’s most elusive and mysterious artist Frank Ocean released two very highly anticipated albums after years of delays and silence. After releasing both the visual album Endless and the more traditional Blonde, commercial publications gave an enormous amount of attention to the latter, picking apart every detail, lyric and guest appearance, while the former went widely under the radar, despite all the controversy it created. Although the hype quickly settled for Endless, Blonde would continue to make headlines countless times over the following year due to Ocean omitting it for Grammy consideration, media outlets praising it as one of the (if not the) best albums of the year, or the myriad of comparisons other contemporary hip-hop, pop, and r&b albums received to Blonde. When comparing the magnitude of exposure both of Ocean’s 2016 works received, it is clear that Endless was vastly unappreciated.

Although intentionally released in an inaccessible format designed to make as little money as possible, Endless is both an auditory and visual masterpiece whose skillfully mastered and arranged tracks parallel its wildly more successful sister album Blonde. Despite Ocean re-releasing the studio-quality version of Endless in early 2018 via CD’s, Cassettes, DVD’s and vinyls, it still remains relatively difficult to consume. With around 20 or so individual tracks (the number varies depending who you ask) Endless is a 45 minute album accompanying visuals of Frank Ocean in a warehouse constructing a spiral staircase. The media has had so many questions about almost every aspect of the piece, and almost all of them have gone unanswered.

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The album begins a fragment of the track Device Control, whose vocals (delivered by German Photographer Wolfgang Tillmans) slowly peer out from the static ambience to briefly dwell on the devices we use in our contemporary lives and the control they have over us, and the formation of a dualism existing with our perceived reality by ‘blurring the line between still and motion [picture]’ (though that line comes at the end of the album, when the song is played in its entirety). Then the album quickly transitions into an airy and soulful rendition of Aaliyah’s At Your Best (You Are Love), which itself is a cover of the Isley Brother’s hit of a similar name. Although a cover of this song was previously released on Ocean’s tumblr in 2015, the version that appears on Endless is much more fleshed out and features more string and vocal sections towards the end of the track. After Ocean gives you a brief moment of silence for you to wipe away your tears, he launches into Alabama, featuring the likes of both Sampha and Jazmine Sullivan. It is on this track that we are first exposed to a narrative device that is utilized many times on this album, overlapping vocal tracks mixed almost identically. Frank Ocean delivers on this track, tugging at the listener’s heartstrings with lyrics like ‘What can I do to love you, / more than I do now?’. The track transitions into a brief interlude entitled Mine where Ocean employs several vocal tracks to repeat the lines ‘How come the ecstasy depresses me so? Chemically I don’t have no more new places to go.’ to the point at which they are almost inaudible. All the while, Frank Ocean continues to saw away, constructing his staircase.

It is at this point that the album begins to take a turn stylistically. Five tracks in, U-N-I-T-Y is the first song to feature any sort of percussion. On this track Ocean laments on the loyalty and fame he experiences despite wanting to keep a low profile. Ambience 001: In A Certain Way is an eight second interlude featuring Crystal LaBeija speaking in the 1968 film The Queen, a film that remains a source of pride for people in the LGBT community, Ocean included. The next track, Comme des Garçons, is one where Ocean details the fleeting, temporary nature of life and love before transitioning into Ambience 002: Honeybaby, A song that features Ocean crying out softly (almost sweetly? Like a Honey-Baby? Genius) before singing a short four-bar intermission and delivering the line ‘like holidays I get off on you’. Truly an exemplary linguistic feat, one that is both lighthearted and casual, almost intended to let one’s guard down before Wither.

yo if you like Frank Ocean and talking to people who also like Frank Ocean, join this discord server. https://discord.me/futura . we talk about a lot of musi...

On Wither Ocean describes a love he shares with another, and hoping that his children get to see both the purity of love that he has, and the life that he lives (and will continue to live). He also simultaneously notes that people tend to romanticize things that happen in the past, their memories acting as catalysts to saturate emotions they may not have even felt, though Ocean assures the listener that he felt a legitimate love when he was young, and that it’s more common than one might expect. Ocean quickly transitions to Hublots, a short and simple track expressing Ocean’s preference for a low-key life rather than one of fame and glamour, before moving on to the next track In Here Somewhere. Containing a very sizable sample from Daft Punk’s Contact, the track purely just demonstrates the importance the loving the person you’re with.

Next is the track Slide On Me (mixed by SebastAn, no less), featuring once again two overlapping vocal tracks and a basic guitar and drum pattern to accompany it. In this song Ocean details how he is frequently there for another despite the fact that emotion may not be constantly reciprocated. There is also a version that was released last spring featuring the cultural icon Young Thug. The track perfectly transitions into Sideways, where Ocean describes the state of being sideways (between up and down) as a metaphor for a litany of things: mental state, social status, his sexuality, being alive, etc. It is this grey area that is described in many ways on multiple other songs on the album, all the while Frank Ocean paints and assembles his large spiral staircase.

Florida, which follows Sideways, is a very peaceful and cathartic arrangement of many different vocalists. After a minute and a half, the track changes to Deathwish (ASR), one of the most touching songs on the album, describing a relationship that is left to the mercy of the other while they both fall asleep angry. This song is also symbolic for being in an altered state and leaving oneself at the mercy of god as they doze to sleep, perhaps for the last time. ASR itself is a reference to the system that most automobiles have to reduce the amount of wheel slipping when uncontrollable sliding is detected. The next two tracks, Rushes and Rushes To are both tracks that have Ocean using rushes in a myriad of different metaphors while detailing a particularly difficult relationship. Higgs is a nicely self-reflective song, where we find Ocean in a moment of reflection thinking about his choices in love, in his professional life, and the ways in which he lives his life, singing ‘What is we decided to live by choice? / All this time I knew / That average was something to fall back on after genius ends’. The penultimate track Mitsubishi Sony  features a playful Ocean rapping over a trap-esque instrumental and analog synths while in the video, he slowly but surely finishes his staircase and makes his way before the final step..

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And he’s back where he started. In the empty black and white warehouse surrounded by workbenches and construction equipment, with a set of speakers in the corner. The video resumes just the same as it had in the very beginning, as Device Control begins to play once more, but this time the song is much longer and the latter parts of it feature a very heavy percussion track, and the sounds accompanying it resembling a very old but somehow modern techno aesthetic, while Tillmans’ vocals croon on about livestreaming your life and the contradiction of the concept of an instant social media that simultaneously removes us from our surroundings. Then, as quickly as it started, Endless is over, and we are left confused and vaguely emotional.

Although it has been almost three years since its release, the importance of Endless within the larger narrative of modern music cannot be understated, especially in relation to 2016’s Blonde. Each theme that is approached in Blonde is fully fleshed out in Endless, with topics like substance abuse, unrequited love, fame, exposure, expectations, and our individual roles in society being analyzed through a lens of duality, understanding that each concept is much more beyond black and white. The visual album is full of things that everyone can enjoy, and Ocean stays true to his older self by hiding little easter eggs everywhere on the album, such as sampling a menu sound from Super Smash Bros Melee (reminiscent of the samples on 2011’s nostalgia, ULTRA). The visual aspect of this album is one that many would deem unnecessary, as its main use in Ocean’s creative direction was likely largely dictated by Ocean’s desire to make Def Jam as little money as possible.

Years later, this album is still just as awe-inspiring as it was when first shown to thousands of desperate eyes glued to a computer screen, anxiously awaiting the return of the R&B prodigy. If you haven’t checked it out by now, grab a few friends and watch/listen/experience this together, as it is truly a masterpiece worth enjoying.


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How "Wolf" Helped Tyler, The Creator Become the Voice for an Entire Generation

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Tyler, The Creator is the general of one of the biggest armies in the world. His army is filled with teens and young adults in cuffed pants, polo shirts, and converse shoes. But how exactly did he get to this point? While Flower Boy is the album that brought him much of his mainstream fame, Wolf is what many of his core fans believe to be his best body of work. From the beautifully sung “fuck you” at the start of the album in the song “Wolf” all the way until the sparkling piano chords on the final song “Lone,” Tyler takes us on a journey through his mind from the perspective of some crazy kids at a summer camp. It's astonishing that someone who was barely 21 years of age was able to convey so many different powerful emotions while also using sounds that no one in the industry had ever touched before. He had been making noise in music years before this, but it was at this moment that he was finally heard.

Bastard was Tyler’s first project that he put out as a 18 year old kid who was supposed to be attending community college, but was instead making one of the most controversial mixtapes in recent memory. Tyler struggled with people mislabeling his music as “horrorcore” because he was speaking about murder, rape, and other subjects that are seen as very taboo in music. He did not actually mean the things he was saying, but as a young artist he didn’t understand why people would ever take his lyrics seriously. Though it was divisive, it was undeniable that he had immense talent as both a rapper and producer as he begin to gain praise from several established artists in the industry including the like of Kanye West.

The traction that he was able to gain carried over into the second commercial release, Goblin. This is what truly put him on the map as a force to be reckoned with in the rap genre. It featured hits like “Yonkers,” “She” featuring Frank Ocean, and “Tron Cat.” Audiences got a much more in depth look into the mind of Tyler, The Creator on this album as compared to Bastard. The aforementioned songs as well as a few other tracks are seen as cult classic in many circles, and Tyler showed continued growth as a lyricist. All the while, he was also the leader of one of the biggest collectives in music: Odd Future. This was much bigger than anyone, including Tyler, could have ever imagined. Middle and high schoolers all over America had their OF donuts plastered over everything they owned. He was seen as a voice for the youth as kids everywhere were filled with the belief that he and his friends were the coolest people in the world. Tyler inspired thousands of kids everywhere to want to wear Supreme, Vans, and learn to skateboard.  His career and popularity were the highest they had ever been, and everyone was excited to see what crazy thing he would say or do next, yet Wolf  was still able to catch everyone by surprise.

Wolf, an album by Tyler, The Creator on Spotify

“Domo23” was the only single released prior to the album coming out. It featured signature Tyler talking about his controversial views on homosexulaity, and even more controversially,  how he is pretty much superior to every other rapper in the industry. He is also not afraid to name drop celebrities of all sorts including Jada Pinkett, David Beckham, and even One Direction. The track opens with horns that immediately command the listener's attention. After that, it all descends into other chaos, similar to the video which accompanied the song. The music video quickly changes scenery and begins to play another cut from the album titled “Bimmer.” This is closing piece of the three part masterpiece that is “PartyIsntOver/Campfire/Bimmer.” Tyler really shows his chops as a producer on these moments of the album. Though his rapping takes a back seat on each of three shorter tracks, the amazing instrumentals are what carry the tracks. “PartyIsntOver” features glistening chords that would make any fan of music melt. “Campfire” transports the listener to the woods sitting around a fire making smores. “Bimmer” features amazing vocals from the always incredible Frank Ocean. Tyler and Frank manage to take the last two minutes and 40 seconds of the song to make a killer track in which Tyler talks about a girl he is chasing and how she reminds him of his car.

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Love is a very large theme on this album. The two main characters in the skits throughout the album, both voiced by Tyler himself, are fighting for the love of a girl named Salem. The song “Awkward” beautifully describes the nerves and awkwardness of a first date with someone you are really interested in, and what that first kiss feels like. Then a song like “IFHY” talks about what it feels like to love someone who always hurts you. Moments like these are what make an album like Wolf and an artist like Tyler, The Creator so accessible to young people. It isn't that he has the most complex rhyme schemes or creative beats, rather it is the fact that he is able to communicate such raw emotion into a three minute song. He puts into words the things that every young person has felt during at least one point in their life. The reason it is so polarizing is because these emotions, feelings, and thoughts aren't always pretty or clean cut, most of the time they are vulgar and sometimes controversial.

Today, Tyler, the Creator is one of the biggest voices in the music industry. The crazy kid from the Ladera Heights neighborhood in Los Angeles, California who once ate a cockroach for a music video, has gained the respect of some of the greatest voices in rap history. Wolf  may not be regarded as his best body of work, but it is the album that really pushed him forward as an artist. This was the album that showed that he was more than a young rapper trying to cause controversy using his crazy lyrics for shock value. He got people to listen to what he had to say, while still staying true to a sound that was absolutely him. It set him up for all of the success that he has gained today. His music festival that he started when he was 18, Camp Flog Gnaw, is now so big that it had to be hosted at Dodger Stadium in 2018. Tyler is also expanding his reach to fashion with the launch of his Golf Le Fleur clothing line. In addition to everything else, he also just finished scoring his first film in the animated version of the Christmas classic, The Grinch. This is the same kid that back in 2013 on Wolf’s only song “Domo23” said, “And while y’all are rolling doobies, I be in my bedroom scoring movies.” It looks like he might have known what he was talking about all those years ago.  


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Songs of the Week: Jan 13th

 
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Welcome to “Songs of the Week” a weekly segment where I highlight three of the best new songs released the week prior along with one throwback song of the week. To stay up to date on all new music, follow my Spotify playlist “What I’m Feeling” which is updated weekly to always include the freshest new music. Always 30 songs, hottest always at the top. Stream it here:

A playlist updated weekly with whatever new songs I'm feeling at the time. Always 30 songs and in order with what I'm feeling the most at the top.

New Songs of the Week:

“Bad Guyz” by Foreign Jay

Bad Guyz, a song by Foreign Jay on Spotify

Foreign Jay ended 2018 with some serious momentum and if “Bad Guyz” is an accurate representation of how he’s coming in 2019, expect a big year out of the Ohio MC. “Bad Guyz” is groovy, catchy, and sure to be an underground hit. This infectious cut beat out all commercial releases as the best song released this week.


“Silent Ride” by Boogie

Silent Ride, a song by Boogie on Spotify

The lead single off the Shady Records signee’s debut album is a slow, almost hypnotizing bop. Boogie has received some very notable co-signs from Kendrick Lamar to Eminem. On “Silent Ride” it’s easy to see where they are coming from as the Compton MC seamlessly spits bars that are clever, relatable, and extremely authentic.


“Something I Did” by KetchyTheGreat (Feat. 03 Greedo)

KetchyTheGreat, member of Drakeo The Ruler’s Stinc Team, dropped a new mixtape last Monday titled Free Sauce. On the projects best song, 03 Greedo steals the spotlight early with an excellent hook and first verse. On the second verse Ketchy grabs it right back with out front delivery that compliments 03 voice better than I had ever noticed.


Throwback Song of the Week:

“Sunday” by Earl Sweatshirt (Feat. Frank Ocean)

Sunday, a song by Earl Sweatshirt, Frank Ocean on Spotify

“Sunday,” the 4th track off Earl Sweatshirt’s 2013 debut Dorris, is a masterpiece that has steadily been in my rotation since its release. On this track we listen as two young and talented artists rap and sing from their perspective after a crazy Saturday of partying and drugs. The moment when Frank comes in is an easy highlight of an excellent album and the instrumental is interesting enough to be its own song.


Thanks for reading! Check back in next week for three new hot songs and one new throwback! Follow us on Twitter and Instagram to get notified when we post:

 
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